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How To Safely Use Repellants

Doesn't it "bug" you when pesky critters eat up your beautiful flowers? But it does not always make sense to go with guns blazing into your petunias. The solution? Repellants! Eliminate the pest problem while keeping your flowers, vegetables, trees and other plants safe from potentially dangerous products. Generally healthy plants do not need help repelling normal populations of pests, but then they do require help, there is no time to waste.

Insects:
Soft-bodied insects are quite frankly the easiest to repel. These generally suck the life out of plants and cause chaos to the plants' ability to survive. Typical symptoms include curled leaves, bugs, edges of the leaf chewed away, very small flying moths and chlorosis (yellowing of the leaves). Other critters of the insect family include the adult Beetle, Scale and Mites.

Getting Started:
A good place to start the control of insects is by spraying your plants with a stiff blast of water. Make sure you do not spray it so hard so that you damage the plant. Insects will be dislodged from the plants and will no longer be a problem.

Gauze Row Covers:
These are effective to cover young plants and will protect the tender plants from insects and from early frost, while allowing the sunshine and rain to come through.

Traps and Sticky Traps:
These release a pheromone that attracts insects, thus moving the problem away from your plants. Follow label directions for these carefully since some can actually attract insects to certain plants rather than repel them.

Natural Barriers:
It is pretty easy to use paper cups, buckets, plastic bags, etc. as natural barriers. Just put the barrier over the plant all the way down into about 2" of the soil. Another great idea is to grow your plants in raised beds.

Natural and Chemical Products:
Products such as Hot Pepper Wax or a fatty acid soap are effective as long as you do not let them get diluted by time or weather. These products are easy to apply and are relatively safe to use around children and pets.

Animals:
Rabbits, deer, raccoons, gophers, moles, cats, dogs, skunks, birds and squirrels are cute until they start destroying your ornamental and edible plants.

Fence, Wiring or Netting:
These are easy to use, long lasting and very effective in controlling pests. The only problem you may encounter is that of aesthetics.

Plants:
Plants that omit and odor or have a taste that pests do not like can be effective to an extent. Ask us about a list of plants that may deter pests.

Mechanical Controls:
These are gaining popularity again. These include electric eye sprinklers, rotating owl heads, pie pans hanging from string, scarecrows, dogs and other distracting devices. You will want to move these on a regular basis since animals will learn where the devices are and try other routes.

Cages, Wire, Fence & Chicken Wire:
These will all be effective against moles, gophers and certain animals that live above ground, but burrow for food. Bury these deep enough into the ground so the animals will not go under them, and so the openings are small enough to keep the animals away.